Updated on
March 28, 2024 by Kristina Perunicic

6 Best DNA Tests for Indian Ancestry in 2024

Discovering your roots can be a deeply personal and enriching experience, especially if you have Indian ancestry. Many people turn to DNA test kits to unravel the mysteries of their heritage, often driven by a desire to connect with their past and understand their genetic lineage. However, finding a DNA kit that accurately reflects the rich diversity of Indian ancestry can be challenging, compounded by concerns about privacy, accuracy, and comprehensiveness.

In my quest to identify the most reliable and insightful DNA kits for Indian ancestry, I personally tested several products on the market. My evaluation focused on key aspects such as genetic marker coverage, database size, privacy policies, and the ability to provide detailed regional breakdowns within India. From this rigorous testing, I’ve shortlisted the best DNA kits specifically tailored for those seeking to explore their Indian roots.

Among these, AncestryDNAstands out as the top recommendation for Indian ancestry. Its expansive database excels in tracing Indian lineage, offering a comprehensive regional analysis that few others match. AncestryDNA’s commitment to privacy and accuracy further strengthens its position as a leader in the field. Its user-friendly interface makes it easy to navigate your ancestral journey, providing a deep and meaningful connection to your Indian heritage.

Discover Your Indian Ancestry

Short on Time? Here are the best DNA test kits for Indian ancestry

  1. AncestryDNA –  The best DNA test for Indian ancestry thanks to its large database of historical records and DNA samples that can help you understand your history and connect with relatives. 
  2. MyHeritage – Great choice if you’re exploring your ancestry on a budget; geographical and ethnic breakdown with a great family tree builder.
  3. LivingDNA – See how your ancestry impacts your health, predispositions, food needs, allergies and more. 
  4. 23andMe– A popular choice for Indian ancestry thanks to its large global database of DNA samples and easy relative finding. 
  5. FamilyTreeDNA – Build your family tree and trace maternal and paternal lines across India.
  6. Nebula Genomics – Whole genome sequencing that can help you decode 100% of your DNA. 

Comparison Table

Our Best DNA Kits for Indian Ancestry Reviewed

1. AncestryDNA — Our Top Pick for Indian Ancestry and Heritage

  • The largest database of DNA in the world (18 million samples)
  • Family tree builder with access to historical records
  • Simple saliva swab 
  • Results in 6 to 8 weeks

Price from$99.00
Our score9.9
Ancestry Deal 2024: In a limited-time deal, you can save 50% on Ancestry DNA + Family Tree Bundle. That means you can get a DNA test and build your family tree at half the regular price. Get this deal before it expires!

AncestryDNA’s extensive database is particularly effective for Indian ancestry. It includes a wide array of genetic markers specific to various Indian ethnic groups and regions. This allows it to provide detailed insights into your unique heritage, pinpointing specific areas in India where your ancestors may have originated.

Its feature of regional specificity is a standout, enabling you to explore your connection to distinct Indian regions. Whether your roots lie in the northern plains or the southern coast, AncestryDNA can offer a closer look at your ancestral origins within these diverse landscapes.

AncestryDNA also excels in its user interface, making it easy for you to navigate your genetic history. The platform presents your ancestry information in an accessible and understandable format, connecting you more intimately with your Indian heritage.

Moreover, it ensures the privacy and security of your genetic data. Understanding the sensitivity of this information, AncestryDNA employs robust measures to protect your personal data, giving you peace of mind as you explore your ancestry.

Get Started With AncestryDNA

2. MyHeritage — Budget-Friendly DNA Testing and Family Tree for Indian Ancestry

  • Offers a relative finder feature
  • Bring your family tree to life with images, videos and music
  • Simple saliva swab
  • Results in 3-4 weeks

Price from$89.00
Our score9.7
MyHeritage 2023 Deal: MyHeritage often has deals that bring its generally low prices even lower. Right now, you can save up and get a full DNA kit for only $39, which is by far the cheapest DNA test on the market. Make sure to check back often as this deal appears every few months.

MyHeritage offers an affordable solution for exploring Indian ancestry. Its comprehensive database includes significant samples from South Asia, enhancing its capability to trace Indian heritage accurately. This means you can get a clear picture of your roots without a hefty price tag.

It integrates DNA analysis with family tree building, a feature that’s particularly useful for Indian ancestry. You can not only learn about your genetic heritage but also how it weaves into your family’s story, giving you a deeper connection to your lineage.

MyHeritage’s user-friendly platform is designed to make your journey into your Indian ancestry an engaging experience. It presents results in a simple, easy-to-understand format, allowing you to explore your heritage with ease.

Additionally, MyHeritage prioritizes your privacy, ensuring that your genetic and personal data are securely handled. This commitment allows you to delve into your Indian ancestry with confidence and peace of mind.

Get Started With MyHeritage

3. LivingDNA — Get Health Insights Specific to Your Indian Ancestry

  • Health insights along with your ancestry report
  • Explore your ancestry
  • Simple saliva swab
  • Results in 6-8 weeks

Price from$90.00
Our score9.4

LivingDNA stands out for its unique integration of health insights with Indian ancestry. It not only traces your lineage but also provides health reports that could be relevant to your genetic background. This means you can understand how your Indian heritage may influence certain health traits.

Its detailed ancestral analysis can pinpoint specific regions in India, offering you a granular view of your genetic makeup. This helps in understanding regional health traits that are common or unique to your ancestral roots.

LivingDNA’s platform is straightforward, enabling you to easily navigate through your ancestry and health reports. This user-friendly approach ensures that you can effortlessly connect your health insights with your Indian heritage.

Moreover, it emphasizes strong privacy protocols to safeguard your sensitive data. This commitment to security allows you to explore the health aspects of your Indian ancestry with confidence and reassurance.

Get Started With LivingDNA

4. 23andMe — Large Database of DNA Samples in India

  • Compares your DNA against 45 known populations
  • Traces your DNA across 2750+ regions
  • Includes traits report with its basic screening
  • See if you have Neanderthal ancestry
  • Results in 3 to 4 weeks

Price from$229.00
Our score9.6

23andMe’s Ancestry Composition report is a significant tool for anyone delving into their Indian heritage. It meticulously maps your DNA to over 2750 global regions, pinpointing specific Indian locales. This analysis reveals the diverse ethnic backgrounds within India that contribute to your genetic makeup, offering a nuanced view of your lineage.

The platform also provides Haplogroup Information, tracing your maternal and paternal ancestries to uncover ancient migration patterns. This feature sheds light on the paths your forebears took, potentially tracing their movements across or even beyond the Indian subcontinent through the ages, using distinct DNA sequences passed down through generations.

Moreover, the Neanderthal Ancestry report, while broadly applicable, offers unique insights into the prehistoric movements and interactions of early human groups, including those that would populate India. By determining your Neanderthal genetic makeup, it indirectly highlights the ancient migratory and mixing events that shaped the genetic diversity of India’s current population.

Finally, the Relative Finder feature is a powerful tool for identifying biological connections. By comparing your DNA with others in its database, 23andMe can uncover previously unknown relatives, facilitating connections with family members across the globe, including India. This service is especially beneficial for individuals with Indian ancestry looking to explore their family’s migratory history and establish links with distant kin.

Get Started With 23andMe

5. FamilyTreeDNA — Discover Maternal and Paternal Ancestry in India

  • Traces maternal and paternal haplogroups
  • Matches you with relatives intuitively 
  • Simple saliva swab
  • Results in 6-8 weeks

Price from$79.00
Our score8.5

FamilyTreeDNA offers a unique feature for exploring both maternal and paternal lines, especially beneficial for tracing Indian ancestry. Its mtDNA and Y-DNA tests provide separate insights into your mother’s and father’s lineage, offering a comprehensive view of your Indian roots.

Its robust database includes a wide range of Indian genetic markers, allowing it to pinpoint specific regional ancestry within the subcontinent. This specificity helps you understand the diverse genetic heritage passed down from both sides of your family.

FamilyTreeDNA’s interface is designed to make the exploration of your maternal and paternal Indian ancestry intuitive and insightful. You can easily navigate through your ancestral paths and uncover the rich tapestry of your Indian heritage.

In addition, it maintains strict privacy standards, ensuring that your genetic information is protected while you delve into the depths of your Indian lineage. This approach allows you to explore your ancestry with peace of mind.

Get Started With FamilyTreeDNA

6. Nebula Genomics — Whole Genome Sequencing to Decode 100% of Your DNA

  • Large database and whole genome sequencing
  • Traces your maternal and paternal lines
  • Simple saliva swab 
  • Results in 8-10 weeks

Price from$249.00
Our score9.2

Nebula Genomics offers whole genome sequencing, a cutting-edge approach that decodes 100% of your DNA, providing an exceptionally detailed view of your Indian ancestry. This comprehensive analysis means you can explore aspects of your heritage that other tests may miss.

Its extensive sequencing allows for the identification of unique genetic markers specific to different regions and ethnic groups in India. You gain a deeper understanding of your ancestral roots, with insights into the diverse genetic tapestry of the Indian subcontinent.

Nebula Genomics presents these complex genetic findings in an accessible format, helping you navigate your Indian heritage with ease and clarity. This user-friendly approach ensures that you can fully appreciate the richness of your Indian ancestry.

Additionally, it places a high emphasis on privacy and data security, protecting your personal genetic information as you explore your complete genetic blueprint. This commitment to privacy offers peace of mind as you delve into the details of your Indian lineage.

Get Started With Nebula Genomics

Tips On How to Choose the Best DNA Test Kit for Indian Ancestry

I utilized these tips to evaluate and identify the top DNA test kits for Indian ancestry.

  • Comprehensive Database Coverage. A DNA test kit’s database should include a wide range of genetic samples from India to ensure accurate ancestral mapping. I examined the size and diversity of each kit’s database, focusing on its representation of Indian regions and ethnic groups.
  • Regional Specificity. For Indian ancestry, the ability to distinguish between different regions in India is crucial due to the country’s vast genetic diversity. I looked for kits that offered detailed regional breakdowns, comparing their precision in identifying specific Indian regions.
  • Privacy and Security. Given the sensitive nature of genetic data, the privacy policies and security measures of DNA test kits are paramount. I assessed each kit’s privacy protocols, ensuring they provided robust protection for personal genetic information.
  • Accuracy of Ancestral Results. Accuracy is key in interpreting your Indian heritage, as small variations in genetic markers can lead to different ancestral conclusions. I scrutinized the accuracy of each kit by comparing their results with known regional genetic profiles within India.
  • User Interface and Support. A user-friendly interface and accessible customer support are important, especially for those new to genetic testing. In my analysis, I evaluated how easy it was to navigate each kit’s platform and the quality of their support in interpreting results related to Indian ancestry.
  • Ethnic Group Differentiation. The ability to distinguish between various Indian ethnic groups is crucial, given the country’s diverse cultural landscape. I examined each DNA test kit for its effectiveness in identifying and differentiating between these groups, ensuring a more nuanced understanding of one’s heritage.

Understanding Genetic Markers in Indian Ancestry

Indian heritage features distinctive genetic markers that reflect the subcontinent’s rich and varied past. Found in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and Y-chromosomes, these markers serve as indicators of ancient migratory patterns and settlements. For example, the R1a1a haplogroup, widespread in northern India, points to historical connections with Central Asia. Conversely, mtDNA haplogroups such as M and U reveal a deep-seated, ancient lineage rooted in South Asia. Through the examination of these particular markers, DNA testing provides a window into the early migrations and cultural mergers that have contributed to the formation of today’s Indian populations.

Regional Diversity in Indian Genetics

India’s genetic landscape is as diverse as its culture and history, with distinct regional patterns. The genetic makeup of someone from Punjab, for example, might differ significantly from that of someone from Tamil Nadu. This diversity is a result of historical migrations, such as the Aryan migration into northern India and the Dravidian movement in the south. A good DNA test kit for Indian ancestry should be able to distinguish these regional variances, offering a detailed view of one’s lineage that aligns with historical and geographical nuances.

Cultural and Historical Correlations

Exploring Indian ancestry through DNA testing is not just about genetics; it’s about connecting with the rich tapestry of Indian culture and history. For example, certain genetic markers may link an individual to the Indus Valley Civilization, one of the world’s oldest urban cultures. Others might find connections to the Mughal Empire, which left a significant impact on the Indian subcontinent. Understanding these correlations can provide a deeper appreciation of one’s ancestral culture and its place in history.

Migration Patterns and Their Influence

India’s history is a saga of migrations, each leaving a genetic imprint. The DNA test kits can trace back to the Vedic Age migrations, the Islamic invasions, and even the British colonial period. These events not only reshaped the genetic landscape but also the cultural and linguistic attributes of various regions. By piecing together these genetic clues, individuals can gain a comprehensive understanding of how historical migrations have influenced their ancestry.

Quick Comparison Table: Best DNA Tests for Indian Ancestry

DNA Kit Database Size (in millions) Relative Finder mtDNA & Y-DNA Mapping Family Tree Builder Time to Results (in weeks) Price
Ancestry 18 Yes No Yes 6-8 $199.00
MyHeritage 3.8 Yes Yes Yes 3-4 $89.00
LivingDNA 1.5 Yes Yes Yes 6-8 $105.00
23andMe 13.6 Yes Yes Yes 3-4 $229.00
FamilyTreeDNA 2 Yes Yes Yes 6-8 $79.00
Nebula Genomics 0.7 Yes Yes No 8-10 $249.00

Get the Best DNA Test Kit for Indian Ancestry

Indian ancestry encompasses a rich tapestry of ethnicities, regions, and cultures, making the exploration of such heritage both fascinating and complex. The key to unlocking these ancestral secrets lies in choosing the right DNA test kit. A good DNA test kit can decipher the intricate genetic history specific to India, offering insights into regional origins and ethnic connections.

After thorough testing, I confidently recommend AncestryDNA as the best DNA test kit for Indian ancestry. It stands out for its comprehensive database and detailed regional analysis, adept at tracing the diverse genetic threads that form the Indian subcontinent’s unique genetic mosaic.

Discover Your Indian Ancestry

FAQs on Best DNA Kits for Indian Ancestry

How do DNA tests determine Indian ancestry?

DNA tests determine Indian ancestry by analyzing genetic markers that are commonly found in populations from India. These tests compare your DNA to reference samples from different regions and communities within India, allowing them to pinpoint the geographical areas and ethnic groups your ancestors likely came from.

What features should I look for in a DNA test for Indian ancestry?

When selecting a DNA test for Indian ancestry, look for a test with a comprehensive database that includes a wide range of genetic samples from different regions in India. Also, consider the level of detail in the regional breakdown, privacy policies, accuracy of results, and the availability of customer support for interpreting your results.

Can DNA tests differentiate between various ethnic groups in India?

Some DNA tests are more capable than others in differentiating between various ethnic groups within India. This largely depends on the size and diversity of the DNA database used by the testing company. Tests with larger, more diverse databases can usually provide more detailed insights into specific ethnic groups.

Are there privacy concerns with taking a DNA test for ancestry?

Privacy is a significant concern with DNA tests. Most reputable companies have strict privacy policies and security measures to protect your genetic information. However, it’s important to read and understand the privacy policy of the DNA testing company, including how they store, use, and potentially share your genetic data.

How can I use the results from a DNA test to research my Indian heritage?

Results from a DNA test can be used as a starting point for researching your Indian heritage. They can provide insights into the regions and ethnic groups your ancestors likely belonged to. With this information, you can delve deeper into historical records, explore regional histories, connect with potential relatives, and even plan visits to places of ancestral significance in India.

To summarize, here are the best DNA tests for Indian ancestry…

We rank vendors based on rigorous testing and research, but also take into account your feedback and our commercial agreements with providers. This page contains affiliate links. Learn more.
About Author
Kristina Perunicic
Kristina Perunicic
Chief Editor

Kristina Perunicic is the Chief Editor at DNA Weekly. She has several years of experience reviewing and writing about genealogy and DNA testing products. In her free time, she likes to read and write for her small book blog.

Kristina Perunicic is the Chief Editor at DNA Weekly. She has several years of experience reviewing and writing about genealogy and DNA testing products. In her free time, she likes to read and write for her small book blog.